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Understanding Wisdom Teeth Extractions: What You Need to Know

Wisdom teeth, also known as third molars, are the last set of teeth to emerge, typically between the ages of 17 and 25. For many, these teeth can cause problems and require extraction. Here’s a guide to help you understand the process and what to expect.

Why Wisdom Teeth Might Need Extraction

  1. Impaction: Wisdom teeth can become trapped in the jawbone or gums, leading to pain, swelling, and potential infection.

  2. Crowding: They may push against other teeth, causing misalignment or cavities to form on the tooth in front.

  3. Decay and Gum Disease: Due to their location, wisdom teeth are harder to clean, making them more prone to cavities and gum disease.

Signs You Might Need Extraction

  • Pain or swelling in the back of your mouth

  • Infection or gum disease

  • Cysts or tumors

  • Damage to nearby teeth

The Extraction Process

  1. Examination: Your dentist will evaluate your teeth using X-rays to determine the need for extraction.

  2. Anesthesia: Local sedation will be administered to ensure comfort.

  3. Extraction: The dentist will remove the tooth, sometimes in sections if necessary.

  4. Stitches: In some cases, stitches are needed to close the gum.

Recovery Tips

  • Rest: Take it easy for the first few days.

  • Ice Packs: Apply to reduce swelling.

  • Soft Foods: Eat soft foods like yogurt, applesauce, and mashed potatoes.

  • Avoid Straws: Using straws can dislodge the blood clot, leading to a painful condition called dry socket.

  • Follow-Up: Attend any follow-up appointments to ensure proper healing.

    For more post-operative instructions please see our page on extractions

When to Contact Your Dentist

  • Severe pain that doesn’t improve

  • Excessive bleeding

  • Swelling that worsens

  • Fever or signs of infection

Conclusion

Wisdom teeth extractions are common and can prevent future dental issues. If you’re experiencing problems with your wisdom teeth, don’t hesitate to contact Adelaide Dental for a consultation. We’re here to provide expert care and ensure a smooth extraction process.

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